PAGAMENTOS POR SERVIÇOS AMBIENTAIS: UMA ANÁLISE BIBLIOMÉTRICA E TEXTUAL DA LITERATURA CIENTÍFICA INTERNACIONAL
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.66104/qa4af413Palabras clave:
Pagamentos por Serviços Ambientais; Políticas Ambientais; Serviços Ecossistêmicos; Revisão Sistemática; SustentabilidadeResumen
Este estudo tem como objetivo analisar a produção científica internacional sobre Pagamentos por Serviços Ambientais (PSA) no período de 2016 a 2022, com atualização interpretativa da literatura até 2025, buscando identificar tendências, abordagens metodológicas e categorias analíticas predominantes. Trata-se de uma revisão sistemática da literatura, conduzida com base nas diretrizes da Collaboration for Environmental Evidence (CEE), a partir de dados coletados nas bases Scopus, Web of Science, ScienceDirect, SpringerLink, Wiley Online Library e Taylor & Francis Online. Foram identificados 2.942 registros iniciais, resultando em uma amostra final de 107 artigos após aplicação de critérios de seleção. Os resultados evidenciam relativa estabilidade na produção científica, com predominância de estudos empíricos, especialmente estudos de caso, e concentração das publicações em periódicos da área de economia ambiental. As análises indicam uma evolução do campo, com transição de abordagens conceituais para perspectivas que incorporam fatores institucionais, comportamentais e de governança. Observa-se, ainda, que a eficácia dos programas permanece heterogênea, condicionada por fatores como adicionalidade, desenho institucional e contextos territoriais. Destaca-se, também, a crescente integração dos PSA a mercados ambientais. Como contribuição, o estudo sistematiza a literatura, evidenciando lacunas e a necessidade de abordagens mais integradas que articulem eficiência ambiental, equidade social e governança.
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Derechos de autor 2026 Maricléia Aparecida Leite Novak, Mônica Aparecida Bortolloti, Marinês Taffarel
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