ENFOQUES METODOLÓGICOS PARA LA INVESTIGACIÓN SOBRE PARQUES
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.66104/d70wb472Palabras clave:
Metodología de análisis, Geolocalización, Redes sociales, Datos espaciales, Interacción socialResumen
Este artículo analiza los enfoques metodológicos presentes en los estudios sobre parques, considerando las transformaciones en los procesos de comunicación impulsadas por internet y las redes sociales. Se desarrolló un estado del conocimiento a partir de datos obtenidos en Elsevier Scopus. La estrategia de búsqueda combinó los términos “park”, “social media”, “sports”, “leisure” y “physical exercise”, excluyendo el año 2024. Se aplicaron análisis bibliométrico y de contenido para categorizar e interpretar la producción científica. Los resultados muestran un incremento de publicaciones entre 2017 y 2023, con mayor integración de datos provenientes de redes sociales (por ejemplo, Facebook e Instagram), lo que permite analizar de manera detallada y en tiempo real las interacciones de los visitantes con los parques. Se concluye que estas innovaciones metodológicas ofrecen una visión más completa y dinámica del uso de los parques, aunque enfrentan desafíos vinculados a la integración de datos cualitativos y cuantitativos y a cuestiones éticas, especialmente en relación con la privacidad de los usuarios. Se sugiere la necesidad de una infraestructura robusta y de colaboración interdisciplinaria para avanzar en esta área.
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Derechos de autor 2026 Tatiane Perucelli, Edilson de Oliveira, Miguel Archanjo de Freitas Junior
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